Preschool Program for
Early Childhood Special Education |
| Radford City Schools Preschool Program for Early Childhood
Special Education serves
children, ages 2 through 5, who have developmental delays. |
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| "Developmental Delay"
means a disability affecting a child ages two through eight:
1. Who is experiencing developmental delays, as
measured by appropriate diagnostic instruments and procedures, in one or
more of the following areas: physical development, cognitive
development, communication development, social or emotional development or
adaptive development; and
2. Who, by reason thereof, needs special education
and related services
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Radford City Schools
offers a full continuum of special education services ranging from services
at home or daycare, to a program provided at McHarg Elementary School. The
type of services necessary depend upon your child's needs. Services can be
provided at daycare, headstart or other childcare sites if they are located
within Radford City. Children who have been identified as being eligible
for Special Education and Related services between ages 2 through 5 are
eligible to receive these services. If you are interested in finding out
more about Radford City Schools Preschool Program for Early Childhood
Special Education services please feel free to contact me at:
dsable@rcps.org |
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| All children develop differently. No child really develops
according to a specific "clock". As a result, developmental timing may vary from
child to child. There are certain guidelines or principals that can be followed. Be very
cautious in becoming overly anxious because your child did not "reach" a
specific task at a given time. If you have any concerns about your child's developmental
pattern contact your pediatrician or the Radford City Schools' preschool teacher or school
psychologist who will be more than happy to evaluate your particular situation. |
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| The following are general
milestones in child development. If you notice difficulties in your child attaining these
milestones, you may want to consider further investigation. |
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| 24 to 30 months: |
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- Jumps; runs; kicks a ball; walks up and down stairs
- Employs hand skills; turns pages one at a time, can help to dress and
undress self, turns door knob and unscrews lids, can feed self well with spoon
- Experiments with language skills; can speak in short sentences
- Begins to name objects in books; uses many new words
- Shows understanding; can pay attention to activities for longer
periods of time, knows some colors, points to parts of the body, can say first name
- Begins to ask to use toilet during the day
- Plays with other children, usually for short periods of time, with
little sharing of toys
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| 30 to 36 months: |
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- Walks upstairs; begins to balance on one foot; like to ride tricycle
- Employs hand skill; puts shoes on (no lacing); begins to copy simple
shapes, cuts with scissors, brushes teeth with help
- Experiments with language skills; says first and last name, knows
whether he/she is a boy/girl, repeats some nursery rhymes
- Knows difference between big and little, follows two or three
directions, begins to count
- Naps start to disappear
- Plays more with other children
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| 3 to 4 years: |
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- Walks and runs well; has good balance
- Employs hand skills; catches a large ball, begins to copy some
capital letters, draws circles, crosses, and squares
- Exhibits self-help skills; washes and dries self, brushes teeth,
dresses and undresses self (including buttons)
- Tells you of toilet need
- Experiments with language skills; talks about experiences, makes up
stories, asks many questions (why, what, where)
- Names colors
- Plays well with other children (takes turns)
- Shows understanding; knows difference between part and whole, same
and different, begins to understand ideas of past, present, and future. May count from 1
to 10
- Interested in new experiences; more independent
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| 4 to 5 years: |
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- Skips, hops, swings, climbs, somersaults
- Employs self-help skills; dresses self completely (laces shoes, combs
hair), serves self at table, uses fork, spoon, and sometimes knife, almost always cares
for own toilet needs
- Experiments with language; uses full sentences, tells longer stories
- Says name and address
- Shows understanding; has knowledge of events in time such as
"yesterday," "next summer," "when you grow up"
- Knows about things used everyday in the home such as money, foods,
appliances and furniture
- Social skills; plays games with older children and can agree to
rules. Likes to sing, dance & act. Shows more independence (may visit a neighbor by
self)
- Interested in physical differences between boys and girls
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| From Parents' Complete Special Education Guide, Pierangelo
& Jacoby, 1996, Center for Applied Research in Education |
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| If you suspect your child is having problems in any of
these areas, or you have any questions, call Jonnie Collins (email:
jcollins@rcps.org)
or Wendy Martin (email: wmartin@rcps.org) at: 731-3652. |
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McHarg Elementary School
700 12th Street
Radford, VA 24173
731-3652 |
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Back to Home & Things You Should Know About
Special Education |
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